Will It Clog?

Is Isocetyl Stearate Comedogenic?

Comedogenic rating: 4/5 — Likely to clog pores

4/5
Pore-clogging?
Likely
Fungal acne?
Trigger
Category
Ester
Risk level
High

Isocetyl Stearate is an emollient ester that gives products a smooth, silky slip and cushiony feel. In cosmetics it is typically found in moisturizers, foundations, lipsticks, primers and sunscreens.

Isocetyl Stearate comedogenic quick facts
Comedogenic rating4/5 — Likely to clog pores
Pore-cloggingLikely
Fungal-acne safeNo — potential trigger
CategoryEster

Is Isocetyl Stearate comedogenic?

Yes — Isocetyl Stearate is considered highly comedogenic, scoring 4 out of 5. That means it has a strong tendency to block pores and is a well-known trigger for closed comedones, blackheads and breakouts on acne-prone skin. If your skin is oily or congestion-prone, Isocetyl Stearate is one of the ingredients most worth avoiding in leave-on facial products, though it can still be fine in short-contact rinse-off products or on the body.

Does Isocetyl Stearate cause fungal acne?

Separately from pore-clogging, Isocetyl Stearate is considered a potential fungal-acne (Malassezia) trigger. Fungal acne — properly called Malassezia folliculitis — appears as small, uniform, sometimes itchy bumps, and is fed by certain oils, fatty acids and esters. This is a different problem from comedogenic clogging, so if you are prone to fungal acne you may want to avoid Isocetyl Stearate even when its comedogenic rating is low.

Should you use Isocetyl Stearate if you're acne-prone?

If you are acne-prone, it is safest to keep Isocetyl Stearate away from your face in leave-on products. It can still be useful for dry body skin, hair, or in cleansers where it is quickly rinsed off. Normal and dry skin types often tolerate it without issue.

Safer alternatives to Isocetyl Stearate

How Isocetyl Stearate compares to other esters

IngredientRatingPore-clogging
Isocetyl Stearate4/5Likely
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride1/5Unlikely
Butyl Stearate3/5Likely
Decyl Oleate3/5Likely
Ethylhexyl Palmitate4/5Likely
Isopropyl Palmitate4/5Likely
Isostearyl Isostearate4/5Likely

Frequently asked questions

Is Isocetyl Stearate comedogenic?

Yes — Isocetyl Stearate is considered highly comedogenic, scoring 4 out of 5. That means it has a strong tendency to block pores and is a well-known trigger for closed comedones, blackheads and breakouts on acne-prone skin. If your skin is oily or congestion-prone, Isocetyl Stearate is one of the ingredients most worth avoiding in leave-on facial products, though it can still be fine in short-contact rinse-off products or on the body.

Does Isocetyl Stearate cause fungal acne?

Separately from pore-clogging, Isocetyl Stearate is considered a potential fungal-acne (Malassezia) trigger. Fungal acne — properly called Malassezia folliculitis — appears as small, uniform, sometimes itchy bumps, and is fed by certain oils, fatty acids and esters. This is a different problem from comedogenic clogging, so if you are prone to fungal acne you may want to avoid Isocetyl Stearate even when its comedogenic rating is low.

Is Isocetyl Stearate safe for acne-prone skin?

If you are acne-prone, it is safest to keep Isocetyl Stearate away from your face in leave-on products. It can still be useful for dry body skin, hair, or in cleansers where it is quickly rinsed off. Normal and dry skin types often tolerate it without issue.

What products is Isocetyl Stearate found in?

Isocetyl Stearate is an emollient ester that gives products a smooth, silky slip and cushiony feel, and is commonly found in moisturizers, foundations, lipsticks, primers and sunscreens.

What can I use instead of Isocetyl Stearate?

Lower-risk swaps include Squalane, all of which rate lower on the comedogenic scale.

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